Statistical modelling /Concentrates and milk yield
Romney et al. reported that cooperative prices for concentrates varied
from 8 to 15 Kenya shillings(Ksh)/kg and for milk from 14.5 to 18 Ksh/kg.
They noted that with a regression coefficient of 2 kg/day farmers would make a
profit, even at the highest prices for concentrates and the lowest prices for milk.
The present analysis confirms this to be the case during early to mid
lactation but suggests that profit margins might have not have been so great
later in lactation. Indeed, some farmers may have been over-feeding their cows at this time.
Average levels of concentrations fed to cows decreased only slightly
during lactation - from about 5 kg/day in early lactation to slightly under
4 kg/day in the latter part of lactation. Thus, farmers on the whole did not
follow the researchers' recommendations and continued to feed concentrates throughout lactation.
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Average concentrate fed (kg/day)
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Phase
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Weeks
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No. cows
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Mean
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Median
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Minimum
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Maximum
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1
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1-7
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77
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5.05
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5.07
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1.84
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8.76
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2
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8-14
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77
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4.93
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4.60
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1.50
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10.16
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3
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15-21
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76
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4.60
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4.00
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1.00
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11.52
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4
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22-28
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73
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4.28
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3.70
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1.20
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12.21
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5
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Remainder
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58
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3.84
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3.18
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1.23
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10.40
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Average
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77
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4.70
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4.39
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1.90
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8.62
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